Xeriscape Landscaping Plants For The Arizona Desert Environment.
Pictures, Photos, Information, Descriptions,
Images, & Reviews.
Shrubs.

Firecracker Bush, Hamelia patens.

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Firecracker Bush, Hamelia patens. Also Called; Firebush, Firecracker Shrub, Scarlet Bush, Mexican Firebush, Hummingbird Bush. Xeriscape Landscaping Plants For The Arizona Desert Environment. Pictures, Photos, Information, Descriptions, Images, & Reviews. Shrubs.
Firecracker Bush, Hamelia patens.
Firecracker Bush, Hamelia patens. Also Called; Firebush, Firecracker Shrub, Scarlet Bush, Mexican Firebush, Hummingbird Bush. Xeriscape Landscaping Plants For The Arizona Desert Environment. Pictures, Photos, Information, Descriptions, Images, & Reviews. Shrubs.Firecracker Bush, Hamelia patens. Also Called; Firebush, Firecracker Shrub, Scarlet Bush, Mexican Firebush, Hummingbird Bush. Xeriscape Landscaping Plants For The Arizona Desert Environment. Pictures, Photos, Information, Descriptions, Images, & Reviews. Shrubs.
Firecracker Bush.
Hamelia patens.
Firecracker Bush.
Hamelia patens.

Firecracker Bush.
Hamelia patens, Madder Family ( Rubiaceae ) Firecracker Bush: Also Called; Firebush, Firecracker Shrub, Scarlet Bush, Mexican Firebush, Hummingbird Bush.

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Firebush is a showy, fast-growing, semi-woody evergreen shrub that can get up to 15 feet tall under ideal conditions, but usually stays much smaller.

Firebush is a valuable addition to butterfly and hummingbird gardens.

Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade.


Quick Notes:

Height: Normally up to 3 - 6 feet tall. With a 3 - 5 feet spread.

Flowers: Terminal clusters (cymes) of bright reddish-orange or scarlet tubular flowers, each about 3/4 inch long.

Blooming Time: Late spring through summer, Especially May - June. They reflower from August to frost, in response to the summer rains.

Leaves: Elliptic to oval, about 6 inches long, and gray-pubescent underneath.

Found: The USDA claims Hamelia patens is native to the USA (FL), USA+ (PR, VI). Also native to Mexico in Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz, & Yucatan. It is also native to South America in the Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda - Barbuda; Bahamas; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Guadeloupe; Haiti; Jamaica; Martinique; Puerto Rico; St. Vincent and Grenadines. Also native to Mesoamerica in Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama Also native to nouthern South America: Venezuela, & Brazil in Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Federal District, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo; western South America in Bolivia; Colombia; Ecuador; Peru. southern South America in Argentina - Chaco, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta; & Paraguay.

Elevation: Native from 0 - 1,564 feet.

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 �C (10 �F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 �C (15 �F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 �C (20 �F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 �C (25 �F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 �C (30 �F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 �C (35 �F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 �C (40 �F)

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Partial Shade

Habitat: Alkaline, dry, well-drained/light soils. An ideal landscape plant in Arizona.

Miscellaneous: Flowering Photos Taken September, 2006. Glendale, Arizona.

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