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Chinese Lantern , Quincula lobata Or Physalis lobata. |
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Chinese Lantern Quincula lobata. | Purple Ground Cherry Physalis lobata. |
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Chinese Lantern.
We wish to thank Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia for some of the information on this page. We share images and information with Wikipedia. Chinese Lantern is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The genus, Quincula is made one species; Quincula lobata, which is commonly known as Chinese Lantern, Lobed Groundcherry, or Purple Groundcherry. Chinese Lantern is sometimes included in genus Physalis. It is native to the southwestern United States as far east as the states of Kansas and Oklahoma, as well as far south as northern Mexico. Chinese Lantern grows in many types of open, dry habitat, including disturbed areas. It is a perennial herb producing ridged, spreading stems up about 20 inches long. They are about 2 - 6 inches high off of the ground. Its lance-shaped leaves are up to 2 1/2 inches long, which are either smooth or lobed on the edges. The flowers blooming from the leaf axils are up to about 7/8 inche wide, they are either widely bell-shaped or flat-faced with five faint, pointed lobes, not drooping like others of the Physalis species. The flowers are purple in color, sometimes with white deep in the throats. The name Chinese Lantern, comes from the fact that the bell-shaped calyx of sepals at the base of the flower enlarges as the fruit develops, becoming an inflated, lanternlike structure up to 7/8 inch long which contains the berry.
Quick Notes:
Height: Spreading stems up about 20 inches long. They are about 2 - 6 inches high off of the ground.
Flowers: Gray - green, alternate, oblong-lanceolate to spatulate or elliptic, 1 1/2 - 4 inches long and 1/4 to 1 inch wide, entire to sinuate to pinnatifid margins, and petioled.
Flowering Time: March to November.
Leaves: The basal leaves are oblong and form a rosette 2 - 10 inches across. The petioles of the lower leaves are narrowly winged and spiny and the upper leaves are sessile
Green leaves pinnately lobed, spiny, up to about 7 inches long.
Fruit: The fruit is an achene with a bristly pappus 0.6 to 0.8 inch long.
Stems: Normally 1, naked, erect, thinly gray-tomentose, sometimes � glabrate; branches from few - many, usually branching from above the middle, then ascending.
Found: Native to the southwestern United States, as well as far south as northern Mexico. ( Sonora, and Baja California ).
Hardiness:
Soil pH requirements:
Sun Exposure:
Elevation: Can be found from 0 - 6,500 Feet.
Habitat: Commonly found in sandy washes, gravelly open ground, dry barren places, compacted soil, and along roadsides.
Miscellaneous: Flowering Photos Taken At Hillside, Arizona. March 16, 2005.
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